THE PARABLE OF TWOS

#005                                                               THE PARABLE OF TWOS                                                                                      

Scripture  Matthew 7:13-14                                                                                                                           Orig. 12-08-63

                                                                                                                                                                       Rewr. 10-81; 5-9-91 

Passage:  13 “Enter through the narrow gate. For wide is the gate and broad is the road that leads to destruction, and many enter through it. 14 But small is the gate and narrow the road that leads to life, and only a few find it.”

Purpose: Sharing a message from this early parable of Jesus reminding us all that choices all around us need to be based on both reason and faith.

Keywords:          Decision               New Birth            Eternal Life         Judgment

Timeline/Series:               Parables

Introduction

                We call this “The Parable of Twos” because herein are two gates, two avenues, two companies, and two destinies.  We are told that they are not alike in any eventuality.  One almost compels us to choose it, the other beckons  only under the circumstance of privation and struggle.  But the advice of Jesus is to think the matter over carefully, and choose for eternity, not for the here and now.

                We have few songs that testify of “wide gate and broad way.” Many, however, instruct us about the “way” we need to follow.

                Listen as they are sung.  Footsteps of Jesus: “Tho’ they lead o’er the cold dark  mountain.”  I Have Decided to Follow Jesus:  “Tho’ none go with me, I still will follow; Tho’ none go with me, I still will follow; Tho’ none go with me, I still will follow; No turning back, no turning back.”  O Master Let Me Walk with Thee: “O Master let me walk with thee In lowly paths of service free; Tell me Thy secret, help me bear The strain of toil, the fret of care.”  The Master Hath Come: “The Master hath called us, the road may be dreary, And dangers and sorrows are strewn on the track; But God’s Holy Spirit shall comfort the weary; We follow the Saviour and can not turn back. The Master hath called us, though doubt and temptation May compass our journey, we cheerfully sing: ‘Press onward, Look upward,” through much tribulation The children of Zion must follow their King.”

                This parable came at the  end of a lengthy discourse known today as “The Sermon on the Mount.”  People were hearing Jesus for the first time.  They were told, in effect, that “life is hard.”  It certainly was not going to be easy to follow Jesus.  They were told in that sermon of the need for “meekness,” of the tribute of those that “hunger for righteousness.”  He spoke to them of the clear mandate of the law opposing killing, but of a higher law that addressed hatred.  Jesus said that prayer was a sacred trust, and forgiveness, a spiritual necessity.  7:12 “All things ye would that men should do to you, do ye even so to them.”

I.             The Parable of Twos Shows Us First that There are Two Gates.  V13 “Wide is the gate,”  v14 “strait is the gate.”  The words themselves help us.  “Wide” gives us our word “plateau,” platys.  “Narrow” is the word stenos from which we get “stenography,” or narrow, lined writing.  Luke 13:24 “Strive (agonize) to enter through the strait gate.” 

It is brought down to choice in its simplest form.  If I am buying shoes and only two pair fit, I take one pair and leave the other.  But if there are a dozen possibilities, it is more difficult.  When I was a boy, ice cream was available only in vanilla and chocolate.  When I take my grandson to Baskin-Robbins, it will be different.

We can set this simplicity in religious context as well.  There were those who heard Jesus, and believed.  There were others who did not.  Some listened to His message.  Others rejected it.  It is the application of two gates, one identified with Jesus, the other, not.  The gate imagery piles up on us.  One is colorful, filled with boisterous people; a refreshment stand interrupts.  The other is inconvenient, and must be carefully approached; people seem serious to the point of foreboding.

It really should not surprise us that there are only two choices.  Deuteronomy 30:15 “See, I have set before you this day, life and good, and death and evil.”  I Kings 18:21 “And Elijah said, . . . if the Lord be God, follow Him: but if Baal . . . .”

II.            The Parable of Twos Goes on to Affirm Two Ways.  “Wide is the gate . . . that leadeth to destruction . . . Strait is the gate . . . which leadeth unto life.”  No doubt, all of us have measured life in terms of broad ways and back roads.  I haven’t been east or west on Highway 80 for more than a few miles in years.  Remember how glad we were to get back in this auditorium from the confinement of the Fellowship Hall?

                It was our good fortune to live in New Orleans while old Tulane Stadium was around.  The word “concourse” was reserved for airports.  At Tulane Stadium everything was jammed tightly together.  After the game, you squeezed through the aisle,  then the gates, then it got difficult.  You had to get your car out of someone’s yard. 

                Now, we have the Louisiana Superdome.

                While the two gates refer to broad and narrow, the two ways are destruction and life.  This is encroaching on two destinies. We will look at that last.

III.           The Parable of Twos Tells Us Also of Two Companies.  There is a consortium of “many,” and another of “few.”  The gate through which the two companies have passed is symbolic.  John 14:6 “Jesus said, . . . I am the way, . . . no man cometh unto the Father but by me.”  John 10:7 “Then said Jesus . . . , Verily, verily, I say unto you, I am the door . . . .”  It is interesting that there is no other differentiation.  They don’t come from different districts.  They have no specific nationality.  Wealth, education, physical status seem to offer  no criteria of involvement. 

                The ONE thing that separates them is Jesus.  He has taught them about God’s Kingdom.  He described a religious value system.

                In this sermon, He has so spoken.  Matthew 6:1 “Do not announce  your alms before men.”  6:7 “When you pray, use not vain repetitions.”  6:17 “Fast . . . not unto men, but God.”  6:21 “Where your treasure is, so is your heart.”  6:24 “No man can serve two masters.”  7:24 “A wise man who built his house upon a rock, . . . [another] built . . . on sand.”

IV.          In Conclusion, It Is the Parable of Two Destinies.  Some are passing through the gate and along the way to destruction.  Those who have rightly chosen, are passing through to life.  It is so easy to become enthralled with the “broad” way.   

                The things with which we occupy ourselves are not necessarily bad things.  Ann  and I attended some Mardi Gras activities while in New Orleans.  Locals were there in droves.  Revelers came from around the country.  Money was spent irretrievably on junk.  There were excesses of flesh jeopardizing health.  Bad disposition remained for weeks.  It took weeks to clean up the clutter.  Too often there was a dead child who had taken too big a risk chasing a doubloon. 

                Having seen Canal Street under these circumstances left an indelible view of this text. Canal was dubbed “the world’s widest thoroughfare.” 

                Those things may do nothing more than keep our eye off of the main things in life.  Let this “broad” way remind us that there is a “narrow” way.  This narrow  way leads to “life.”

                There is a final thought from the word’s meaning.  Two Greek words define “life.” Bios (biography) means duration, manner of life.  Zoe (zoology) is life in its absolute sense.  1 John 1:2 “. . . We . . . show unto you that eternal life, which was with the Father, and was manifested unto us.”  John 1:4 “In Him was life; and that life was the light of men.”

                About destruction, several words contain the idea of loss: Luke 15 parables (sheep, coin, son). The idea is that of loss of well-being.

                The idea here, in Matthew 7:13, is more.  It is the impact on everything worthwhile.

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A WORD OF PERCEPTION (Fourth Word from the Cross)

#075      A WORD OF  PERCEPTION (Fourth Word from the Cross)

Scripture Matthew 27:45-46 NIV                                                                                             Orig. Date 4/1/62 (3/80)

                                                                                                                                                                     Rewr. Dates 3/25/87 

Passage:  45 From noon until three in the afternoon darkness came over all the land. 46 About three in the afternoon Jesus cried out in a loud voice, “Eli, Eli,[alama sabachthani?” (which means “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”).[b]

Purpose:  Continuing the Words from the Cross series with a special emphasis placed upon the sovereignty of God in behalf of His Son and His people.

Keywords:          Christ, Death                      Sovereignty, God                             Commitment

                                Judgment                            Suffering

Timeline/Series:               Words from the Cross   

Introductions

                Somewhere, Thornton Wilder has a significant line that declares “In love’s service, only wounded soldiers will do.”  In that context, then, it should not seem unusual to us, or unreasonable, that Jesus became a “wounded soldier.”  It was to that end that Old Testament prophecies foresaw Him as “man of sorrows.” But we must interpret that correctly.

                Here we discover the degree to which Christ would go as a “wounded soldier.”  More, it testifies that there is no degree to which He would not go “in love’s service.”

                Eli, Eli; lama sabachthani? That is, My God, My God; Why hast Thou forsaken me?

                What pain hurts more than aloneness?  What hurt weighs more heavily on us than that of feeling forsaken, especially unjustly forsaken?  Off-beat theologians have emerged, and in their effort to explain, have explained away this text.  Jesus, they say, had lapsed into delirium.  Others, that though conscious, the pain rendered Him verbally out-of-control.  Yet others suggest that He was not forsaken but simply felt so.

                Jesus did not ever give in to the flesh.  Why should we think it is happening here?  There was  neither unconsciousness, uncontrolled delirium, nor mistaken anguish.  Jesus felt forsaken because he was forsaken.  For sin to be effectively dealt with, it was necessary for God’s complete disposition of it to take place.  Christ was the instrument through which that disposition took place.

                After having seen the great dancer, Pavlova, perform, someone asked her to explain the artistic meaning of her dance.  She stood there drained of the last bit of her energy and replied, “Do you think I would have danced it if I could have said it?”  For Jesus, words are an inarticulate description of God’s intent to save.  The cross must be endured if we are to have perception of God’s love.

                I.             It is Perception, First, of Supernatural Covenant.  Luke 24:44 “. . . all things must be fulfilled, which were written in the law of Moses, . . . , concerning me.”

                Surely, this is not the only time that Jesus questioned the strange events of His life.  Perhaps, as a small boy, He wondered of the unique events of His birth.  Luke 2:19, “She pondered these things.”  Perhaps, as an adolescent, He questioned why things of interest to others His age, did not interest Him.  Luke 2:49, “. . . Wist ye not that I must be about my Father’s business?”  Even as an adult, it shouldn’t surprise us if He wondered, despaired of unbelief all around.  Matthew 22:5, “They made light of it and went . . . away.”  Mark 3:5, “Being grieved for the hardness of their hearts.”

                And whenever such times had enveloped Him, He always before had felt the deeper wealth of assurance.  Boyish questions were answered with meaning of His name—Jesus: “He would save His people.”  Adolescent wonderings were assuaged by His own love for the Father, and the Father’s house. 

                As an adult,  little could have been more obvious than the signs of God’s presence.  At His baptism, there had been the voice boldly declaring “Thou art my beloved son.”  During the temptation in the wilderness “angels came and ministered unto Him.” 

                Starting at Cana one day at a wedding:  John 2:11, “This beginning of miracles did Jesus in Cana of Galilee, and manifested forth his glory; and his disciples believed on him.”

                On a mountain side one day: Matthew 17:1f, “. . . There appeared . . . Moses and Elijah talking with Him.”

                Toward the end of His ministry, at Bethany:  John 11:41f, “Father, I thank Thee that Thou hast heard me.  And I knew that Thou hearest me always: but because of the people  . . . that they may believe . . . Lazarus, come forth.” 

                Even with all of this, His plea is the plea of a man alone. Not over-wrought psyche playing tricks; not low pain-threshold binding reason.  It is divine covenant being completed with all of its wretched consequences.

                There had likewise been 3 words to the cross.  “If Thou be the Christ, come down,” was the one thing He could not do.  “He saved others, Himself He cannot save,” was a true saying.   “Remember me, when. . .” was a reminder that we, too, have our crosses in following.

                II.            It is Perception of Superhuman Commitment.  John 12:46 “I am come a light into the world.”  There are, of course, those who argue that Jesus was not forsaken.  They claim some physical distress, that Jesus simply quoted Psalm 22 in its present context.  Psalm 22:23: “Praise Him ye who fear the Lord; . . .  do Him honor; stand in awe of Him. . . For He has not scorned the downtrodden, . . . but gave heed to him when he cried out.” 

                But the point is, here at Calvary, was commitment in the flesh.  Luke 22:44 “Being in agony He  prayed more earnestly; and His sweat were as it were great drops of blood falling down to the ground.”  It was the kind of commitment forever an example to us.  John 11:42, “. . . because of the people which stand by I said it, that they may believe that Thou has sent me.”  Luther and Calvin (233T20p139) say that these were hours spent in the torments of the damned.

                Rambach said in Meditations On the Sufferings of Christ,  “God was now dealing with Him not as a loving and merciful Father with His child, but as an offended and righteous judge of an evildoer.  The heavenly Father now regards His Son to be the greatest sinner to be found beneath the sun, and discharges on Him the whole weight of His wrath.” 

                It is time, then, to pursue the measure of our own commitment.  Isaiah 53:9f “He made His grave with the wicked . . . He was numbered with the transgressors.  Galatians 3:13 “. . . redeemed us from the curse . . . being made a curse for us.”  Philippians 2:8 “He became obedient unto death, even the death of the cross.”

                What kind of commitment do we offer to compare with that?  We expect to be painless Christians.  An hour or two on Sunday morning is as near to Calvary as we intend to go.  I forgot my checkbook so I’ll rattle some change God’s way.  We plan our commitment around mediocrity.

                III.           That Brings Us to Consider Superficial Circumstance (Uncircumstantial)  “Why  hast Thou forsaken me?”  Jesus surrenders to the high cost of God’s will.  So are such times when we likewise must.

                As Gideon (Judges 6:13) “If the Lord be with us, why then is all this befallen us?  As Elijah (I Kings 19:2) under Jezebel’s threat he “arose and went for his life,”  As Job (Job 30:20) “I cry unto Thee, and Thou dost not hear me.”  The psalmist (Psalm 73:13) “. . . Verily I have cleansed my heart in vain, and washed my hands in innocence.”  All would stand before us to declare faithlessness on their part, faithfulness on God’s part.

                So often, that that is real in our experience is to become the circumstance of God’s blessing.  Yes, Jesus was separated from the Father, forsaken even.  But to remain as companions of sin is to remain separated from the Father.  Our hope of restoration was fulfilled by Christ on the Cross.

Conclusion

                Back in the early part of this decade the USS Hope made the newspapers for the last time.  That ship, having brought medical aid to tens of thousands in third world nations, was trapped on a sand-bar on its way to the scrap yard.

                There are too many people who have given up on hope.  But we Christians must be the first to proclaim it.  Because of God’s covenant, and Christ’s commitment to it, I can find reason to trust even in the most circumspect of circumstances. Ships of the sea, even ships of state, may flounder, but Christ gives me reason to believe through every consequence of my life.

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A WORD OF PROMISE (Second Word from the Cross)

#069                                                                A WORD OF PROMISE (Second Word from the Cross)

Scripture  Luke 23:39-43, NIV                                                                                                Orig. Date  3/18/62 (3/80)

                                                                                                                                                                    Rewr. Dates  3/12/87 

Passage:  39 One of the criminals who hung there hurled insults at him: “Aren’t you the Messiah? Save yourself and us!”

40 But the other criminal rebuked him. “Don’t you fear God,” he said, “since you are under the same sentence? 41 We are punished justly, for we are getting what our deeds deserve. But this man has done nothing wrong.”

42 Then he said, “Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom.[a]”

43 Jesus answered him, “Truly I tell you, today you will be with me in paradise.”

Purpose:  The second of a seven part series with an emphasis on the meaning of the crucifixion.

Keywords:          Christ, Redeemer             Easter                   Cross                     God, Word of

Timeline/Series:               Words from the Cross

Introduction

                It is interesting that the antagonism faced by Jesus was the antagonism of the religious.  Oh, there was some  of the other kind, but Jesus had been friend to sinners.  He was on the cross now to die for sinners.  He has taken His place between two thieves.

                The religious leaders had been careful to create an atmosphere of suspicion relative to Jesus, and many of the people were afraid to look with openness at what He was doing.

Mark 15:31 “the chief priests . . .said . . . with the scribes ‘he saved others; himself he cannot save.’”

Luke 23:35 “. . .the rulers also scoffed at him.”

Matthew 27:41 “. . . the chief priests mocking him.”

                Of these two men with whom Jesus is dying, one “railed” v39 blasphémeó —"to speak evil of.”  The other “rebuked” v40 epitimaó—charged.

                It was not by accident that Jesus came to die between these two.  Two nameless souls, they, who were suddenly thrust into the gaze of eternity.  All of Jesus life He had been the friend of sinners.  He would not be separated from them in death.

                Who they were, no one knows.  Bandits perhaps, like those in Jesus’ story of the Samaritan.  It has been put forth that they were associates of Barabbas.  Insurrectionists, like him.  He was the one released by Pilate (Matthew 27:15).  The insurrectionist movement was begun to oppose Roman domination but it had degenerated into a habitat for thieves and criminals.

                In this context, one suddenly faced up to himself, and then his accomplice.  This man between them was also dying.  But He was doing so courageously.  There was even something regal about His bearing.  He prayed for the soldiers “Father, forgive them.”  For His antagonists among the leaders and on-lookers, “Father, forgive them.”  He suddenly perceived Jesus to be, not an enemy, but a friend.  It is that awakening  that has brought untold millions to the awakening of faith over the centuries.  He no longer saw a cross, but a throne; not thorns about His brow, but a crown; the blood he saw no longer meant death, but life.

I.             In This  Context, We Must Note First a Promise Defied.  V39 “And one of these criminals blasphemed him saying, ‘Are you not the Christ?  Save yourself, and us.”

                This man seems almost to believe.  We know that Jesus could have done so.  Could relieve them of this dying sting.  But this man!  Can he believe this of Jesus?  Like so many, his first thought is of his fleshly body, not his eternal soul. 

                His anger at being here confuses the promise.

                Anger is not of itself a bad thing.

James 1:19 “be slow to anger.”

Ephesians 4:26 “Be angry and sin not.”

Matthew 5:22 “Whoever is angry without cause.”

Anger, and the anguish it espouses, can be a good thing for the believer.  Emily Brontë wrote in Remembrance—“Once drinking of that divinest anguish, how could I seek the empty world again?”  Anguish, you see, can be an ally leading to honesty, and faith, and Christ.  And not that only, it is the truest friend of repentance.

                But this man’s anger and anguish turn to arrogance.  He stands ready to sacrifice everything to his own self-interest.  Proverbs 26:12, “Seest thou a man wise in his own conceit? There is more hope of a fool than of him.” 

                Anguish, born of arrogance, will find no relief.  Not unlike Oscar Wilde in his poem Ballad of Reading Gaol,

                “The vilest deeds like poison weeds bloom well in prison air;

                It is only what is good in man that wastes and withers there:

                Pale anguish—anguish—keeps the heavy gate, the warder of despair.”

                I Peter 5:5 “. . . All of you be subject one to another, and be clothed with humility: for God resisteth the proud and giveth grace to the humble.”

II.            Notice Now a Promise Subscribed.  V40 “But the other answered . . . 42 Jesus, Lord, remember me when Thou comest into Thy kingdom.”

                Some who had approached Jesus, and some at the cross now, insisted on some sign of power.  Just a sign, Jesus, and we will believe: Many in the world today, some in this room today. 

                But Jesus had spoken all that there is to say.  “The only sign that you will be given is that of Jonas”: a sign of death, a sign of submergence and submission, a sign of dependence and selflessness.  And too many of us, like too many of them, will have none of it.

                “Give us something to help us remember Golgotha.”  Give us proof or forget it.  Write out a check for the bottom line.

                Here was one man who needed no further sign.  I remind you, it was not death that converted him.  It was life, Jesus’ life.  He saw through new eyes.  In fact, he saw through no eyes at all, but through his heart.  John 6:40, “This is the will of him that sent me, that everyone that seeth the Son, and believeth on Him, may have everlasting life.”  John 4:42 (Samaritans) “We have heard him ourselves and know that this is indeed the Christ, the Saviour of the world.”

    He, here and forever, makes himself accountable to Christ.  Have we done so? You and I?  “Well, no,” you say, “But I am not a thief.”  When you keep for yourself, what belongs to another, you are a thief.  This has nothing to do with possessions.  It has to do with us.  We belong to another. But we selfishly, greedily withhold what He desires the most: ourselves, our friendship, or time and presence and growth.

III.           There Is a Final Element to the Promise.  It Is a Promise Supplied.  V43 “And He said unto him, Truly I say to you that today you will be with me in paradise.”  It was a promise of compassion.  Without hesitation the promise is made for Jesus recognizes faith.  He opens Himself to the hurting offender.  The one who sincerely seeks will always find.  He will find all that he wants and more.

                But it is essential to see Himself as He is.  If we would know Jesus, we would, as well, know our sin, our need. In that comprehension of self, Jesus stands the more revealed.  Matthew 11:28 “Come unto me, all ye that labour, and I will give you rest.”

                As it was a promise of compassion, it was also a promise of comprehension.  Jesus meant every word that He spoke.  It was a promise of God’s blessing.  He didn’t have much of that left.  For us, it is a promise of life purpose.

                It was a promise of forgiveness.  Story of adoptive parents who used an old, tattered, dirty pair of shoes to remind the child from what he came as discipline.  Our heavenly Father does not bring out the tattered memories of the past, but promises that through Jesus “our iniquities He will remember no more.” (Jeremiah 31:34).

                It was a promise of death-watch.  Jesus has already told them to weep not for Him.  He will next “commend” His spirit.  He has spoken to the thief urging upon him this new life.

                It was finally, then, a promise of salvation.  Heaven is a place.  It is immediately accessible.  It is presided over by Christ.  It is a place for sinners.

Conclusion

                Thus, Jesus herein sets His final seal of satisfaction on what He had given His life to fulfill and declare:  “This day thou shalt be with me.”  It is not fantasy, but reality.

                As declared by James S. Stewart, “The Life and Teaching of Jesus” (p. 170), “. . . that in a single moment from the dust heaps and cinder heaps of life any ruined, hopeless soul, bound in affliction and iron, may pass straight to the perfect release of forgiveness, and wear the white robes of a saint.”

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A WORD OF PRAYER (First Word from the Cross)

#068                                                                  A WORD OF PRAYER (First Word from the Cross)   

Scripture  Luke 23:33-34 NIV                                                                                                             Orig. 3/11/62 (2/80)

                                                                                                                                                                     Rewr. March 4, 1987 

Passage:  33 When they came to the place called the Skull, they crucified him there, along with the criminals—one on his right, the other on his left. 34 Jesus said, “Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing.”[a] And they divided up his clothes by casting lots.

Purpose:  Beginning a series on the words of Christ from the cross, and therein to speak to my people about the prayer of Jesus, and his role as intercessor.

Keywords:          Christ                    Mediator             Easter                   Prayer

Timeline/Series:               Words from the Cross

Introduction

                There is no better place to begin a study of Jesus’ intercessory prayer on the cross than to examine other places where we find Jesus engaging in prayer.  Clearly, his prayer-life and his spiritual purpose are tied strongly together.

                Go, in your mind’s eye, and take a position where you can view Jesus at prayer.  Go first to the Jordan and watch His baptism.  Luke 3:21f “As Jesus was baptized and prayed, heaven was opened and the Holy Spirit came in the bodily form of a dove.”  God crowns Christ’s surrender in death with the dove which is the symbol of peace.

                Then in the wilderness view him praying and fasting.  In Matthew 4:1f the devil sought to tempt Jesus to find a less painful way, and less effective, to work at the objective of God.  It was through prayer and fasting that Jesus achieved.

                Observe occasions when Jesus was beset by weariness. He sought a place of prayer.  Mark 1:32f “And at even  . . . they brought unto him all that were diseased, . . . and all the city was gathered at the door. . . . And in the morning, rising up a great while before day, he went out, and departed into a solitary place, and there prayed.”  We have different ideas today about “resorting,” but for Jesus it meant “to pray.”  When Jesus ministered to the needs around Him, He gave of his spiritual vitality and strength.  It could only be reclaimed in communion with God the Father.

                On the occasion when the apostles were called, Luke 6:12f, “  . . . he went out into a mountain to pray, and continued all night in prayer to God.  And when it was day . . . he chose twelve.”  How much of this dependence and helplessness on the part of Jesus must we see revealed before we reckon with our own dependence?”

                So, now at Calvary, the crowning achievement of Jesus’ life, and again, we find Him at prayer.

I.             The Word of Prayer Speaks First of Priority.  V34 “Father, forgive them.”  This crisis hour requires strong intervention.  Pain seems to bring out the best in people who are the more oriented to it.  We who seldom experience it are more taken with self-pity.  Too easily accepting sin likewise creates a fantasy of rationalization.

                There is a correlation between suffering and sin.  It is not always the sinner who suffers.  The sufferer is not necessarily the one who has sinned.  Behind it all is grace, pointing us through the crisis to forgiveness and peace.  Here is Jesus, suffering unto death.  His suffering is sin-related, but it is not His crime being exorcised on the cross.  He chooses to submit to the will of God that we, you and I, might know His strong intervention in our behalf.

                Such suffering, related to the will of God, has eternal consequence.  Philippians 3:10 “That I may know Him, and the power of His resurrection, and the fellowship of His suffering, being made conformable to His death.”

                The priority of the moment is that this historical event must express the ultimate will of God.  We betray ourselves doctrinally by over-zealous denominationalism.  Christ died for our sin is priority.  Satan tricks us morally with issues: equality; sexuality; drugs.  Being morally right delivers not from sin.

                Thus, in prayer on the cross, Jesus teaches us this tremendously important lesson of priority: His determination to do the will of God.  Luke 22:42 “Not my will, but Thine.”  John 1:13 “Born, not of blood, or of the will of the flesh, nor . . . man, but of God.”  Jesus sought for all to know that the Father was to be trusted. 

                Paul admonished Ephesians (6:4) fathers, and Christians in general, that they were to be related to their children in trust.

                The means of forgiveness is set forth.  We must know of “the more excellent way.”  We must know that it is attainable: by whom, through whom.  We must know the cross is the means.

II.            The Word of Prayer Speaks Next of Persistence. V34 “Father, forgive them.”  Here is a beautiful illustration of the expressiveness of the Greek language.  The English translates, “Then said Jesus.”  The Greek, however, contains intense repetition.  “He kept on saying, over and over, ‘Father, forgive them.’”  As He completes this death-dealing passage through Jerusalem: “Father, forgive them.”  His hands and feet are nailed: “Father, forgive them.”  The Cross is roughly seated, “Father, forgive them.”  Of the jeering crowd, “Father, forgive them.”  Of the gambling soldiers, “Father, forgive them.”  And the disciples would never be able to forget this scene at Calvary.

                Such persistence is typified by His fellowship with the Father.  Jesus was content to do the will of God. In Deuteronomy 3:25f, Moses sought to go over the Jordan—God said to Moses, “Speak no more unto me of this matter” (wroth).  In Jeremiah 20:7, Jeremiah’s dreams of awakening were quashed. “I have been made a laughing stock all day long.”

                Jesus encourages us to this same fellowship with the Father.  Samson is an Old Testament example. Judges 16:28 “Give me strength only this once, O God, and let me at one stroke be avenged on the Philistines for my eyes.” A New Testament example is Stephen: “Lord, do not hold this sin against them.” Acts 7:60.

                We must also note here for whom Jesus prayed: those believers with breaking heart who accompanied Him here; but as well, the soldiers, the temple police, gloating Sadducee, and grimacing Pharisee; Roman and Jew alike; and for us today, South African of Cape Town or Soweto, Lebanese, of whatever extraction.  God seeks our forgiveness and Christ arranged it.  The them is us, and we must pursue it.

III.           The Word of Prayer Speaks Lastly of Performance.  “Father, forgive them.  We are guilty beyond measure.”  Our guilt is multiplied.  We are guilty of sin as charged.  Matthew 15:18 “Those things which proceed out of the mouth come forth from the heart; and they defile the man.” 

                We are made twice guilty when we pay only lip service to the Christ of the cross.  I Peter 4:13 “Rejoice inasmuch as ye are partakers of Christ’s sufferings; that when His glory shall be revealed, ye may be glad also with exceeding joy.”

                The real performance of our lives revolves around the cross of Jesus.  Do you understand why He went to the cross?  Do you understand it was with your sin (not sins) in mind?  Can you grasp that unless you allow His death to cover your sin, nothing else ever will?

Marvelous grace of our loving Lord, Grace that exceeds our sin and our guilt,

Yonder on Calvary’s mount outpoured, There where the blood of the Lamb is spilt.

Dark is the stain that we cannot hide, What can avail to wash it away?

Look! There is flowing a crimson tide; Whiter than snow you may be today.

                                                Grace Greater than Our Sin, #164

                The prayer of Jesus performed one thing more.  It eased the agony through which He was going.  It was not the agony of raw nerves, untended wounds, or insult, or indifferent masses, then and now.  It was the agony of separation from the Father.

Sweet hour of prayer, sweet hour of prayer, That calls me from a world of care,

And bids me at my Father’s throne, Make all my wants and wishes known.

In seasons of distress and grief, My soul has often found relief,

And oft escaped the tempter’s snare, By thy return, sweet hour of prayer.

                                                Sweet Hour of Prayer

                Lest we forget, nothing shows His consciousness of His Sonship like this prayer:  God’s will first, and dealing with man’s sin effectively. 

                What remains is obedience on our part.

***THE REMAINDER OF THIS SERMON HAS BEEN LOST***

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